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The <x:if> tag is used to judge the value of an XPath expression. If it is true, it will execute the content in its body; if it is false, the content in its body will be ignored.
<x:if select="<string>" var="<string>" scope="<string>"> ... </x:if>
The <x:if> tag has the following attributes:
Attribute | Description | Is it necessary | Default value |
---|---|---|---|
select | The XPath expression to be calculated | Yes | None |
var | Variable to store the condition result | No | None |
scope | The scope of the var attribute | No | Page |
The following examples show us how to use the <x:if> tag:
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"> <%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %> <%@ taglib prefix="x" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/xml" %> <html> <head> <title>JSTL x:if Tag</title> </head> <body> <h2>Books Info:</h2> <c:set var="xmltext"> <books> <book> <name>Padam History</name> <author>ZARA</author> <price>100</price> </book> <book> <name>Great Mistry</name> <author>NUHA</author> <price>2000</price> </book> </books> </c:set> <x:parse xml="${xmltext}" var="output"/> <x:if select="$output//book"> The document has at least one <book> element. </x:if> <br /> <x:if select="$output/books[1]/book/price > 100"> Book prices are very high </x:if> </body> </html>
The running result is as follows:
BOOKS INFO: The document has at least one <book> element. Book prices are very high