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The <x:set> tag sets a variable for the value of the XPath expression.
If the value of the XPath expression is of boolean type, <x:set> will set a java.lang.Boolean object; if it is a string, it will set a java.lang.String object; if it is a number, it will set a java.lang.Number object.
<x:set var="<string>" select="<string>" scope="<string>"/>
The <x:set> tag has the following attributes:
Attribute | Description | Is it necessary | Default value |
---|---|---|---|
var | Represents a variable for the value of the XPath expression | Yes | Body |
select | The XPath expression to be calculated | No | None |
scope | The scope of the var attribute | No | Page |
The following examples show us how to use the <x:set> tag:
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %> <%@ taglib prefix="x" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/xml" %> <html> <head> <title>JSTL x:set Tag</title> </head> <body> <h2>Books Info:</h2> <c:set var="xmltext"> <books> <book> <name>Padam History</name> <author>ZARA</author> <price>100</price> </book> <book> <name>Great Mistry</name> <author>NUHA</author> <price>2000</price> </book> </books> </c:set> <x:parse xml="${xmltext}" var="output"/> <x:set var="fragment" select="$output//book"/> <b>The price of the second book</b>: <c:out value="${fragment}" /> </body> </html>
The running result is as follows:
BOOKS INFO: The price of the second book:[[book: null], [book: null]]