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The increment operator is used to increase the value by one, and the decrement is the opposite. The decrement operator decreases the value by one.
pre-increment (++ i) -Increment the value before assigning it to a variable1.
post-increment (i ++) -After assigning a value to a variable, the value will increment.
This is C ++i in the language ++and++ the syntax of i
++variable_name; // Pre-increment variable_name++; // Post-increment
Here,
variable_name-The variable name given by the user.
This is C ++Example of increment and decrement in the language,
#include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { int i = 5; cout << "The pre-incremented value: " << i; while(++i < 10 ) cout << "\t" << i; cout << "\nThe post-incremented value: " << i; while(i++ < 15 ) cout << "\t" << i; return 0; }
Output result
The pre-incremented value: 56789 The post-incremented value: 101112131415
In the above program,main()
There is code for incrementing and decrementing before and after in the function. Increment the integer variable i until the value of i is less than10,then increment, until the value of i is less than15.
while(++i < 10 ) printf("%d\t",i); cout << "\nThe post-incremented value: " << i; while(i++ < 15 ) printf("%d\t",i);