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Maven uses archetype archetype plugin to create a project. To create a simple Java application, we will use maven-archetype-quickstart plugin.
In the following example, we will create a Java application project based on maven under the C:\MVN folder.
Command format is as follows:
mvn archetype:generate"-DgroupId=com.companyname.bank"-DartifactId=consumerBanking"-DarchetypeArtifactId=maven"-archetype-quickstart"-DinteractiveMode=false"
Parameter description:
-DgroupId: Organization name, the reverse of the company's website + Project name
-DartifactId: Project name-: Module name
-DarchetypeArtifactId: Specify ArchetypeId, maven-archetype-quickstart, create a simple Java application
-DinteractiveMode: Is interactive mode used
The generated folder structure is as follows:
Description of each folder:
Folder structure | Description |
---|---|
consumerBanking | Contains src folder and pom.xml |
src/main/java contains | java code files are located under the package structure (com/companyName/bank). |
src/main/test contains | The test code file is located under the package structure (com/companyName/bank). |
src/main/resources | Contains images / The attribute file (in the above example, we need to manually create this structure). |
In C:\MVN\consumerBanking\src\main\java\com\companyname\bank In the folder, you can see an App.java file, the code is as follows:
package com.companyname.bank; /** * Hello world! * */ public class App { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("Hello World!"); } }
Open C:\MVN\consumerBanking\src\test\java\com\companyname\bank folder, you can see the Java test file AppTest.java.
package com.companyname.bank; import.junit.framework.Test; import.junit.framework.TestCase; import junit.framework.TestSuite; /** * Unit test for simple App. */ public class AppTest extends TestCase { /** * Create the test case * * @param testName name of the test case */ public AppTest( String testName ) { super( testName ); } /** * @return the suite of tests being tested */ public static Test suite() { return new TestSuite( AppTest.class ); } /** * Rigourous Test :-) */ public void testApp() { assertTrue( true ); } }
During the subsequent development process, we only need to place the structure mentioned in the above table properly, and Maven will take care of the rest.