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Maven Tutorial

Maven Environment Configuration

Maven is a Java-based tool, so the first thing to do is to install JDK.

If you have not installed JDK yet, you can refer to our Java development environment configuration.

System requirements

projectrequirements
JDKMaven 3.3 requires JDK 1.7 or higher
Maven 3.2 requires JDK 1.6 or higher
Maven 3.0/3.1 requires JDK 1.5 or higher
MemoryNo minimum requirements
DiskThe installation of Maven itself requires approximately 10 MB space. In addition, extra disk space will be used for your local Maven repository. The size of your local repository depends on usage, but it is expected to be at least 500 MB
Operating systemNo minimum requirements

Check Java installation

Operating systemTaskCommand
WindowsOpen command console
c:\> java　-version
LinuxOpen command terminal
# java　-version
MacOpen terminal
$ java　-version

Maven download

Maven download address:http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi

Download the corresponding package for different platforms:

SystemPackage name
Windowsapache-maven-3.3.9-bin.zip
Linuxapache-maven-3.3.9-bin.tar.gz
Macapache-maven-3.3.9-bin.tar.gz

After downloading the package, unzip it to the corresponding directory:

SystemStorage location (can be configured according to your own situation)
WindowsE:\Maven\apache-maven-3.3.9
Linux/usr/local/apache-maven-3.3.9
Mac/usr/local/apache-maven-3.3.9

Set Maven environment variables

Add environment variable MAVEN_HOME:

SystemConfigure
Windows

Right-click "Computer", select "Properties", then click "Advanced System Settings", click "Environment Variables" to set environment variables. The following system variables need to be configured:

Create a new system variable MAVEN_HOME, variable value: E:\Maven\apache-maven-3.3.9

Edit system variables Path, add variable value: ;%MAVEN_HOME%\bin

Note:Note that multiple values must be separated by semicolons and then click Confirm.

Linux

Download and extract:

# wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.3.9/binaries/apache-maven-3.3.9-bin.tar.gz
# tar　-xvf apache-maven-3.3.9-bin.tar.gz
# sudo mv　-f apache-maven-3.3.9　/usr/local/

Edit /etc/profile File sudo vim /etc/profile, add the following code at the end of the file:

export MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/apache-maven-3.3.9
export PATH=${PATH}:${MAVEN_HOME}/bin

Save the file and run the following command to make the environment variable effective:

# source /etc/profile

Enter the following command in the console, if you can see Maven related version information, it means Maven has been installed successfully:

# mvn　-v
Mac

Download and extract:

$ curl　-O http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.3.9/binaries/apache-maven-3.3.9-bin.tar.gz
$ tar　-xvf apache-maven-3.3.9-bin.tar.gz
$ sudo mv　-f apache-maven-3.3.9　/usr/local/

Edit /etc/profile File sudo vim /etc/profile, add the following code at the end of the file:

export MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/apache-maven-3.3.9
export PATH=${PATH}:${MAVEN_HOME}/bin

Save the file and run the following command to make the environment variable effective:

$ source　/etc/profile

Enter the following command in the console, if you can see Maven related version information, it means Maven has been installed successfully:

$ mvn　-v
Apache Maven　3.3.9　(bb52d8502b132ec0a5a3f4c09453c07478323dc5;　2015-11-11T00:41:47+08:00)
Maven home:　/usr/local/apache-maven-3.3.9
Java version:　1.8.0_31, vendor: Oracle Corporation
Java home:　/Library/Java/Java Virtual Machines/jdk1.8.0_31.jdk/Contents/Home/jre
Default locale: zh_CN, platform encoding: ISO8859-1
OS name: "mac os x", version: "10.13.4"86_64"
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